| 主要翻译 |
| train n | (railway) (运输) | SCSimplified Chinese 列车，火车 liè chē ，huǒ chē
TCTraditional Chinese 列車，火車 |
| | There are trains leaving for Paris every hour. |
| | 每个小时都有开往巴黎的列车。 |
| train [sb]⇒ vtr | (teach) | SCSimplified Chinese 教授某人 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 培训 péi xùn
TCTraditional Chinese 培訓 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 训练 xùn liàn
TCTraditional Chinese 訓練 |
| | We have someone new starting at work on Monday and I have to train her. |
| | 周一会有新人上岗，我负责培训她。 |
| train [sth]⇒ vtr | (animal: teach to behave) (动物) | SCSimplified Chinese 训练，驯 xùn liàn
TCTraditional Chinese 訓練，馴 |
| | It is hard work training a dog. |
| | 训狗是件难事。 |
| train⇒ vi | (sports: practise, exercise) | SCSimplified Chinese 训练 xùn liàn
TCTraditional Chinese 訓練 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 锻练 xùn liàn，duàn liàn |
| | The team trained daily at the beginning of the season. |
| | 本赛季初，该队每天都进行训练。 |
| train vi | (learn) | SCSimplified Chinese 接受训练 jiē shòu xùn liàn
TCTraditional Chinese 接受訓練 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 授受培训 jiē shòu xùn liàn，shòu shòu péi xùn |
| | They trained to be mechanics. |
| | No, I can't do it yet; I am still training. |
| | 他们接受了机械工培训。 |
| | 不，我还不会做，我还在接受培训。 |
| train [sb] in [sth] vtr + prep | (teach about [sth]) (某方面的知识) | SCSimplified Chinese 教某人… |
| | The instructor trained them in the use of the computer program. |
| | 指导员教他们如何使用该电脑程序。 |
| train [sb] to do [sth] vtr + prep | (person: teach to do) | SCSimplified Chinese 教某人做某事 |
| | The coach trained her skaters to spin on one foot. |
| | 教练教她的溜冰学员如何用单脚在冰面上旋转。 |
| train [sth] to do [sth] vtr + prep | (animal: teach to do) (动物) | SCSimplified Chinese 训练…做某事 |
| | It is important to train your puppy not to bite. |
| | 训练狗狗不要咬主人很重要。 |
复合形式：
|
| boat train | (type of train) | SCSimplified Chinese 船运火车 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 配合船次运载船客的火车 |
| bullet train n | (Japan: fast rail service) (日本) | SCSimplified Chinese 动车 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 子弹列车 |
| | I caught the bullet train, which as always was very punctual. |
| by train adv | (travel or transport: on a train) | SCSimplified Chinese 乘火车 chéng huǒ chē
TCTraditional Chinese （搭）火車 |
| | The easiest way to get there is by train. |
| cargo train n | (freight-carrying train) | SCSimplified Chinese 货运火车 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 货运列车 huò yùn liè chē
TCTraditional Chinese 貨運列車 |
| | Cargo trains often carry coal or lumber. |
catch a train,
catch the train v expr | (go by train) | SCSimplified Chinese 赶火车 gǎn huǒ chē
TCTraditional Chinese 趕火車 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 乘火车 gǎn huǒ chē，chéng huǒ chē
TCTraditional Chinese （搭）火車 |
| | I'm going to catch a train home after I get out from work. |
| commuter train n | (train between home and work) | SCSimplified Chinese 通勤列车 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 市郊往返列车 |
| connecting train n | (railway journey: correspondence) | SCSimplified Chinese 联运列车 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 联运火车 |
| cross-train [sb]⇒ vtr | (make skilled at different tasks) | SCSimplified Chinese 交叉培训 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 交叉训练 |
drive train,
drivetrain n | (automotive system) | SCSimplified Chinese 传动系统 |
| electric train n | (train powered by electricity) | SCSimplified Chinese 电气列车 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 电动列车 |
| | Most electric trains use overhead lines. |
| express train n | (train that does not make local stops) | SCSimplified Chinese 高速直达火车 |
freight train (US),
goods train (UK) n | (railway train that carries cargo) | SCSimplified Chinese 货运列车 huò yùn liè chē
TCTraditional Chinese 貨運列車 |
| | The passenger train was delayed in order to allow a freight train to pass. |
| goods train | (freight train) | SCSimplified Chinese 货运列车 huò yùn liè chē
TCTraditional Chinese 貨運列車 |
| gravy train n | slang, figurative (easy wealth) | SCSimplified Chinese （可以轻松捞钱的）肥缺 kě yǐ qīng sōng lāo qián de féi quē |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 美差 kě yǐ qīng sōng lāo qián de féi quē，měi chāi |
| | The public works project is a gravy train for the builder. |
| high-speed train n | (railway train designed to travel very fast) | SCSimplified Chinese 高速火车 gāo sù huǒ chē
TCTraditional Chinese 高速火車 |
| | I can get to Madrid in two hours using the new high-speed train. |
| house-train⇒ vtr | UK (toilet-train pet) | SCSimplified Chinese 大小便训练 |
| in the train of [sth] expr | (in the aftermath of) | SCSimplified Chinese 由于 yóu yú |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 因为 yóu yú ，yīn wèi
TCTraditional Chinese 因為 |
| | In the train of the storm, many people were left homeless. |
| in train expr | (in progress) | SCSimplified Chinese 准备就绪 zhǔn bèi jiù xù
TCTraditional Chinese 準備就緒 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 准备妥当 zhǔn bèi jiù xù，zhǔn bèi tuǒ dàng |
| milk train n | (train for shipping dairy products) | SCSimplified Chinese 牛奶列车 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 运奶火车 |
| milk train n | figurative (slow train) | SCSimplified Chinese 慢车 màn chē |
| on the gravy train adv | slang, figurative (acquiring easy wealth) | SCSimplified Chinese 发横财 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 轻松赚大钱 |
| | The chief executive could pocket a bonus of $100 million and is clearly on the gravy train. |
| passenger train n | (railway train that carries people) | SCSimplified Chinese 旅客列车 lǚ kè liè chē
TCTraditional Chinese 旅客列車 |
| | The TGV is a high speed French passenger train. |
potty train [sb],
potty-train [sb] vtr | (teach to use the toilet) | SCSimplified Chinese 如厕训练 |
| power train | (machinery) (机械) | SCSimplified Chinese 动力传动，动力传统系统 |
railcar,
railroad car (US),
railway car,
railway carriage,
train carriage,
carriage (UK) n | (passenger coach of a train) | SCSimplified Chinese 客车厢 kè chē xiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 客車 |
| road train n | AU (linked trailers pulled by 1 truck) | SCSimplified Chinese 长列拖车 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 公路列车 |
| sky train n | informal (elevated railway system) | SCSimplified Chinese 架空列车，空中列车 |
toilet-train [sb],
toilet train [sb]⇒ vtr | (teach to use toilet) | SCSimplified Chinese 训练…上厕所 |
| toy train n | (child's plaything: miniature train) | SCSimplified Chinese 玩具火车 |
| | The little boy spent hours rolling his toy train along the track. |
| train car n | (carriage of a railway train) | SCSimplified Chinese 火车车厢 |
| train conductor n | (ticket collector on railway train) | SCSimplified Chinese 列车员 liè chē yuán
TCTraditional Chinese 列車員 / 列車車長 |
| | The train conductor punched our tickets and announced the next stop. |
| train driver n | UK (engineer: [sb] who drives a train) | SCSimplified Chinese 火车司机 huǒ chē sī jī
TCTraditional Chinese 火車司機 |
| train of thought n | (sequence of ideas) | SCSimplified Chinese 思路 sī lù |
| | I got confused when I was explaining it, and lost my train of thought. |
| train schedule n | (railway timetable) | SCSimplified Chinese 列车时刻表 liè chē shí kè biǎo |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 列车明细表 liè chē shí kè biǎo，liè chē míng xì biǎo |
| | We'll need to look at the train schedule to see when the train arrives at our stop. |
| train service n | (provision of railway transport) | SCSimplified Chinese 铁路运输服务 tiě lù yùn shū fú wù |
| | Unfortunately there's no train service to Bexhill so we'll have to take the bus. |
| train station n | (railway stop) | SCSimplified Chinese 火车站 huǒ chē zhàn
TCTraditional Chinese 火車站 |
| | You must buy your ticket online or at the train station before you travel. |
| | 出发前，你必须在网上或火车站买好票。 |
| train stop n | (railway: scheduled station) | SCSimplified Chinese 火车站 huǒ chē zhàn
TCTraditional Chinese 火車站 |
| | I must get off at the next train stop. |
| train stop n | (railway: safety device) | SCSimplified Chinese 火车站 huǒ chē zhàn
TCTraditional Chinese 火車站 |
| | The collision occurred when the train stop failed to protect the train due to a design error. |
| train ticket n | (ticket for travel by railway) | SCSimplified Chinese 火车票 huǒ chē piào
TCTraditional Chinese 火車票 |
| | Train tickets, like airline tickets, can be purchased through a travel agent. |
| train track n | often plural (rails of a railway) | SCSimplified Chinese 铁道 tiě dào
TCTraditional Chinese 鐵道 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 铁轨 tiě dào，tiě guǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 鐵軌 |
| | There are delays this morning due to heavy snow on the train tracks. |
| train trip n | (journey by railway) | SCSimplified Chinese 乘火车旅行 chéng huǒ chē lǚ xíng |
| | Train trips allow you to see more of the countryside than flying. |
train wreck (US),
train crash (UK) n | (railroad accident) | SCSimplified Chinese 火车事故 |
train wreck,
trainwreck n | mainly US, figurative, informal (thing: disaster, mess) | SCSimplified Chinese 灾难 zāi nàn
TCTraditional Chinese 災難 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 一团糟 zāi nàn ，yì tuán zāo |
| | This report is a train wreck and I'll need to completely redo it. |
train wreck,
trainwreck n | mainly US, figurative, informal (person: with many problems) | SCSimplified Chinese 麻烦不断 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 问题很多 |
| | My brother was a train wreck all last year. |
trainspotter,
train spotter n | UK (hobbyist: observes trains) | SCSimplified Chinese 喜欢看火车记录列车机车号之人 xǐ huān kàn huǒ chē jì lù liè chē jī chē hào zhī rén |
trainspotter,
train spotter n | UK, figurative (person obsessed with details) | SCSimplified Chinese 过分注重细节的人 |
| wagon train n | historical (caravan or convoy of wagons) | SCSimplified Chinese 马车队 |